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Walla Walla Public Schools

3141 Policy - Nonresident Students

Consistent with Chapter 28A.225 RCW, any student who resides outside the district may apply to attend a school in the district or file the parental declaration of the intent to provide home-based instruction and enroll for ancillary services, if any.  All applications for nonresident attendance or home-based instruction will be considered on an equal basis.

The district annually will inform parents of the inter-district enrollment options and parental involvement opportunities.  Information on inter-district acceptance policies will be provided to nonresidents on request.  Providing online access to the information satisfies the requirements of this policy unless a parent or guardian specifically requests information to be provided in written form.  The district will not charge any transfer fees or tuition costs for enrolling eligible nonresident students who reside in Washington State.

A parent or guardian will apply for admission on behalf of their child by completing the appropriate district application.  The superintendent shall develop an application form that the parent or guardian will complete to apply for the student’s admission.  The form will gather information such as the child’s current legal residence, the school district where the student is currently enrolled or receiving home-based instruction, the basis for requesting release from the resident district, the specific building desired, and grade level (elementary) or course offerings (secondary) in which the student desires to be enrolled if accepted by the district.

A student who resides in a district that does not operate a secondary program will be permitted to enroll in secondary schools in this district in accordance with state law and regulation relating to the financial responsibility of the resident district. 

Standards for accepting or rejecting an application
The superintendent or the superintendent’s designee will accept or reject an application for nonresident admission based upon the following standards:

A.    Whether acceptance of a nonresident student would result in the district experiencing significant financial hardship;
B.    Whether the grade level or class at the building in which the student desires to be enrolled has the capacity for additional students;
C.    Whether appropriate educational programs or services are available to improve the student’s condition as stated in requesting release from their district of residence;
D.    Whether the student’s disciplinary records indicate a history of violent or disruptive behavior or gang membership (a gang means a group of three or more persons with identifiable leadership that on an ongoing basis regularly conspires and acts in concert mainly for criminal purposes);
E.    Whether the student has been expelled or suspended from a public school for more than ten consecutive days, in which case the student may apply for admission under the district’s policy for readmission and reengagement of suspended or expelled students; 
F.    Whether enrollment of a nonresident student would conflict with a district innovation academy cooperative under RCW 28A.340.080; and
G.    Whether the student has repeatedly failed to comply with requirements for participation in an online school program, such as participating in weekly direct contact with the teacher or monthly progress evaluations.

First preference shall be given to non-resident students enrolled in the previous school year.  Nonresident students must reapply yearly.  The date of the original application will be considered the date for establishing rank order for subsequent year admissions.

Admission or denial: Notice of decision and appeal of decision
The superintendent or the superintendent’s designee, in a timely manner, will provide all applicants with written notification of the approval or denial of a nonresident student’s enrollment application.  If the student is to be admitted, the superintendent or the superintendent's designee will notify the resident district and make necessary arrangements for the transfer of student records.

When a student is accepted, the student and the parent or guardian must sign the Walla Walla School District Choice Student Contract.  The contract sets out the standards for continued acceptance in the district.  

Acceptance is for one year only.  

If the application is denied, the superintendent or the superintendent’s designee will notify the parent or guardian in writing within 45 days from the receipt of the parent’s application.  The notification will include the reason(s) for denial and inform the parent or guardian of their right to appeal the district’s denial decision to the Superintendent of Public Instruction for their designee as detailed in RCW 28A.225.230.  

Revocation of Acceptance
A student’s acceptance may be revoked at any time if the student fails to meet the standards described in the Walla Walla School District Choice Student Contract. Additionally, the district may revoke the student’s acceptance if the student’s application materials include false, inaccurate or incomplete information.

Once the district decides to revoke the student’s acceptance, it will provide written notice of the revocation to the resident school district and the student’s parent or guardian. The notice of revocation will specify the reason for revoking acceptance and notify the student’s parent or guardian of the right to appeal. The same appeal procedures that apply to denials of applications apply to decisions to revoke acceptance.

The resident school district becomes responsible for the nonresident student’s education once it receives written notice of the revocation.


Children of full-time employees 

1.    Pursuant to RCW 28A.225.225, a nonresident student who is the child of a full-time certificated or classified employee will be permitted to enroll:

a.    At the school to which the employee is assigned;
b.    At a school forming the district’s kindergarten through twelfth grade continuum which includes the school to which the employee is assigned; or
c.    At a school in the district that provides early intervention services pursuant to RCW 28A.155.065 and/or preschool services pursuant to RCW 28A.155.070, if the student is eligible for such services.

2.    The district may reject the application of a student who is the child of a full-time employee if:

a.    Disciplinary records or other evidence supports a conclusion that the student has a history of convictions, violent or disruptive behavior or gang membership; 
b.    The student has been expelled or suspended from a public school for more than ten consecutive days (however, the district’s policies for allowing readmission of expelled or suspended students and the required reengagement procedures under this rule must apply uniformly to both resident and nonresident applicants seeking admission, pursuant to RCW 28A.225.225(2)(b));
c.    Enrollment of the nonresident child would displace a child who is a resident of the district; or
d.    The student has repeatedly failed to comply with requirements for participation in an online school program, such as participating in weekly direct contact with the teacher or monthly progress evaluations. 

 

Cross References:
Board Policy 3120 Enrollment
Board Policy 3130 District attendance areas and open enrollment

Legal References:
RCW 28A.225.220 Adults, children from other districts, agreements for attending school—Tuition
RCW 28A.225.225 Applications from nonresident students or students receiving home-based instruction to attend district school — School employees' children — Acceptance and rejection standards — Notification
RCW 28A.225.230 Appeal from certain decisions to deny student’s request to attend nonresident district - Procedure
RCW 28A.225.240 Apportionment of credit
RCW 28A.225.290 Enrollment options information booklet
RCW 28A.225.300 Enrollment options information to parents/guardians
RCW 28A.250.070 Rights of students to attend nonresident school district for the purposes of enrolling in alternative learning experience programs—Standard release form.
WAC 392-137 Finance--Nonresident attendance

Adopted:  July 16, 2002
Revised:  May 16, 2017
Revised:  August 20, 2024